four most powerful politician of World
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Basic InformationBarack ObamaXi JinpingVladimir PutinAngela Merkel
Date of Birth4th August 196115th June 19537th October 195217th July 1954
Place of BirthPresident of the United StatesBeijing, People’s Republic of ChinaLeningrad, Russia, U.S.S.R., RussiaHamburg, West Germany
ResidenceN / AZhongnanhaiN / ABerlin, Germany
Age59 years old66 years old68 Years old66 years old
AllegianceAmericaChinaSoviet Union & RussiaGermany
BranchN / APeople’s Liberation ArmyKGB; FSB; Russian Armed ForcesN / A
Army ServiceN / A1979 – 19821975 – 1991N / A
AwardsN / AN / AOrder of HonorQuantum Chemistry in 1986
School completion 1979 Punahou SchoolBeijing No. 25 School in the 1960sGot education from 1960 – 1968 High School No. 281 in Leningrad, completed in 1970In 1973, completed in Templin, East Germany
College completionOccidental CollegeN / AMoscow in school & completed Law at thereFinished high school in 1973
University Graduation completionColumbia University in the year of 1983, Harvard University’s law school in 1991Tsinghua University (BE, LLD), 1979 in the chemical engineeringLeningrad State University, Completed education from Moscow from Law departmentCompleted his education at Karl Marx University in 1978
DoctorateN / AN / AN / ACentral institute of physical Chemistry of the Academy in 1986 for Doctorate for thesis on Quantum Chemistry
Famous for Oversaw the recovery of the U.S, economy & the enactment of landmark healthcare reformN / AN / ADue to the support for the women and the youth in Germen Public
Criticism on GovernmentN / ATiananmen Square incident in 1989N / AN / A
Works in Literature, philosophyThree years as secretary in Geng BiaoWorked in the East Germany from 1985 – 1990 in local intelligence office in DresdenWorked for more than one million migrants which came to Germany in the year of 2015
ChancellorN / AN / AN / AShe was the first female Chancellor of Germany on 22nd November 2005
President 1992 after voting rolls with the help of Bill ClintonSelected as the President of China in 14th March 2013Elected as the President of Russia on 26th March 2000, Again, elected as the President of Russia in 14th March 2004, In November 2011, he proposed as the candidate for the President of the Russian Federation, On 18th March 2018, he again became the President of Russian FederationN / A
MinisterN / AN / AIn 1999, he became the Prime Minister of Russia, On 8th May 2008 appointed as the Prime Minister of RussiaShe became the Minister for the Women and Youth in January 1991, Minister of the environment in 1994, Conservation and reactor safety and the presided over the first United Nations Climate Conference
Books Published1995, Dreams from My Father, Audacity of Hope (2006)N / AN / AN / A
Serve after PresidencyServed for the Civil Rights issuesN / ASocial measures and built new homes about 2,200, In 2010, he re-construct the homes for the public. Olympics on 7th February 2014 in Sochi winter Olympic Games where about 200,000 people can sitN / A
ReferendumN / AN / AOn 16th March 2014, Crimea voted in a referendum with 96% support reunification with Russia.In June 2016, referendum in UK & winning of Donald Trump
Elected in SenateIn 2004, he elected as the U.S senate race in which the two leading candidates were African Americans15th March 2008 by the President Li YuanchaoN / AN / A
Campaign Campaign for the U.S senate & keynote address at the Democratic National Conventionthe campaign served to remove many of Xi’s political rivalsN / ACampaign in the UK’s Brexit referendum & Donald Trump Victory
TitleN / ACore leader title given by the CCPN / AN / A
State legislatorIn February 2007 announced at the old State Capitol in Springfield, IllinoisNational People’s Congress Legislature in March 2018N / AN / A
Amendments in the constitutionN / AIn 2008, he did amendments in the constitution which will remained in 2023N / AN / A

Information about the Retired President of American Barack Obama:

Barack Obama was the first African American President which ruled over America in more than 15 states. He was the 44 President of the United States of America which was in the government from 2009 to 2017. He was a member of the Democratic Party and was the first African American President. He served for the United States of America Senator Illinois from 2005 to 2008 and Illinois state Senator from 1997 to 2004. He had two children namely; Malia and Sasha, her mother name was Ann Dunham and father name was Barack Obama Sr., His wife name is Michelle Robinson. He got his education from the Punahou school and got admission in the Occidental College, in the middle of the degree, he left and then went to Columbia University, did the degree of B.A, after that did the law degree from the Harvard University[1].

Barack Obama in the Public state of china alone smiling on the Stage
Barack Obama in the Public state of china alone smiling on the Stage

He has strong views about Islam and Christianity, he chooses Christianity and went to a Christian school for getting an education. He started his career from Law, he was at Harvard Law school in Chicago. In the year of 1991, Obama started the two-year position as a visiting the Law and Government Fellow at the Chicago University in Law School. He completed his education from Chicago University in 4 years and got the Hons. Degree. He gave the lecture from 1992 to 1996 and also remained as the senior lecturer from 1996 to 2004. Obama was elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996 and became the State Senator Alice Palmer from the 13th District at that time which was spanned the Chicago Southside. In the year of 2004, he delivered a keynotes address at the Democratic National Convention which was visited by the 9 million viewers. He was elected in Washington on 3rd January 2005, became a member of the Senate[1].

barack-obama favorite book
barack-obama favorite book

 He was the first Black American who had the seat of President at that time. He gave the resignation on 16th November 2008 before the start of the lame-duck session. He started a campaign in 2008 in the United States of America, he gave the speech in front of the Old State Capitol. At that time, many candidates entered the Democratic Party presidential primaries.  Obama Signed on the LGBT rights on 8th October 2009, due to this right everyone has the right to live in America according to his wish and male had the right to marriage with the male and female can marriage with the female and vice versa. He made economic policy in the administration on 17th February 2009 and signed on the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Obama called congress to pass legislation reform in health care in the United States which was a key campaign. On 27th February 2009, he announced the combat operation in Iraq and after that in Afghanistan. America has strong relationships with Israel and Libya. He against Osama Bin Laden and got information about it, he killed him with the missile and his army forces in 2010 by his intelligence CIA[2].

Barack Obama Family
Barack Obama Family
Watch Barack Obama’s Full Speech At The 2020 DNC | NBC News

Xi Jinping:

Xi Jinping was the son of Xi Zhongxun which was serving as the Deputy Prime Minister of China, he was in the post of early Comrade-in- arms of Mao Zedong. He was born in Beijing on 15th June 1953 and was the second son of XI Zhongxun and his mother was Qi Xin. He got his early education from the Beijing school No. 25 and later moved to school No. 101 in the same District. He became the leader of growing China in a series of the 90s. He got higher education from the University of Tsinghua University in chemical engineering and later joined the factory for earning. Later he moved to the Liangjiahe Village where he lived in a cave house. He joined the Liangjiahe party and worked for it. He couldn’t understand the rural life, again came to Beijing. He was rejected 7 times & become the Communist Youth League of China in 1971 by befriending a local official[1].

Xi Jinping to addressing to the public of china for the international court
Xi Jinping to addressing to the public of china for the international court

He became the official party member in 1974, gave up from the post, and work as a deputy secretary for the CCP in Hebei Province, remained there until 1985 & became the Vice Mayor of Xiamen (Amoy) in Fujian Province. He married to Peng Liyuan in 1987 and continue to work, his post upgraded to the post of deputy Provincial Party Secretary in 1995. In 1999, he became the acting member governor of Fujian and after that governor in the same year, he held both the posts governor and deputy secretarial till 2002. He became the President of the People’s Republic of China in the year 2003. He became a member of the National People’s Congress (NPC) in 2018 and in the same year in the legislation session, he also made amendments in the constitution which will remain in the year 2023. The Nation People’s Congress also unanimously elected Xi to become the 2nd time President of China in March. China has a great relationship with Pakistan, both countries have strong relations with each other in every aspect[2].  

Xi Jinping's Family
Xi Jinping’s Family
Xi Jinping’s rise from living in a cave to president for life

Vladimir Putin (3rd Most powerful Politician of the WORLD):

Vladimir Putin was born on 7th October 1952 in Leningrad, Soviet Union. He was the youngest of three children Vladimir Spiridonovich Putin (1911 – 1999) and Maria Ivanovna Putina (1911 – 1998). He got an education from school No. 193 after went to High School No. 281 and completed his education of schooling there. He moved to the University of Saint Petersburg State and completed his LLB (law) and after that got admission to the Saint Petersburg Mining Institute where he completed his Doctorate (Ph.D.). He was from an Ordinary family and ruled over the country from his completion of education to this time. He started his career in politics from Moscow, on some occasions he remained as the acting president to serve for the country and the country people.

Vladimir Putin & Angela Merkel
Vladimir Putin & Angela Merkel

His class had 100 students of which he was selected in the army and started his army career. He wanted to serve the country. After that, he joined politics and served as the acting President in the government in the year of 1999 & 2000. He about 2 times remained as the Acting President of the Russian Federation. After that, he was elected as the Prime Minister of the Russian Federation on 14th March 2004 and served for the Russian public. He built about 2,200 homes for the public and ruled with the serving to the nation of the country. He again became the President of the Russian Federation in 14th March 2004, he said that “Our goals are very clear. We want high living standards and a safe, free, and comfortable life for the country. We want a mature democracy and a developed civil society. We want to strengthen Russia’s place in the world. But our main goal, I repeat, is to bring about a noticeable rise in our people’s prosperity. We have better knowledge today of our own potential and we know what resources we have at our disposal. We understand the obstacles we could face in reaching the goals we have set and we are actively modernizing the state in order to make sure that its functions correspond to the present stage of Russia’s development – that of achieving a real rise in living standards.”

Russian President Vladimir speaks during his annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Dec. 20, 2018. Speaking at news conference Thursday, Putin pointed at the U.S. intention to withdraw from the 1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty. He said that if the U.S. puts intermediate-range missiles in Europe, Russia will be forced to take countermeasures. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)
Russian President Vladimir speaks during his annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Dec. 20, 2018. Speaking at a news conference Thursday, Putin pointed at the U.S. intention to withdraw from the 1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty. He said that if the U.S. puts intermediate-range missiles in Europe, Russia will be forced to take countermeasures.
From spy to president: The rise of Vladimir Putin

Angela Merkel:

Angela Merkel was born in Germany on 17th July 1954. She has been Chancellor of Germany since 2005 & served as the leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 2000 to 2018. She married Ulrich Merkel in 1977 and gave the divorce in 1982. After that, she again married Joachim Sauer on 1998 and is living with him. She got an education from the Templin, East Germany, and completed in 1973. She got higher education from Leipzig University & completed her BS, later completed his doctorate degree from the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin (Ph.D.). She joined the political parties which are Democratic Awakening (1989 – 1990), Christian Democratic Union (East Germany (1990)), Christian Democratic Union (1990 – present). She became a member of the Bundestag incumbent on 20th December 1990 in the constituency of Stralsund Nordvorpommern. She remained the Minister of youth and Women from 18th January 1991 – 17th November 1994. After the government removal, she became the Minister for the environment, Nature Conservation, and Nuclear safety from 17th November 1994 – 26th October 1998 which was selected by the Chancellor Helmut Kohl.

Angela_Merkel_2019
Besuch Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel im Rathaus Köln

She became the General Secretary of the Christian Democratic Union from 7th November 1998 – 10th April 2000, at that time Wolfgang Schauble was the leader. After that she became the Bundestag Leader of the CDU/CSU Group on 22nd September 2002 and ending her job at there on 21st November 2005 which was succeeded by Volker Kauder. Her performance was so good that, she got the post of the Leader of the Christian Democratic Union on 10th April 2000 and her job ended at 7th December 2018 & Succeeded by Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer. Now, she is the Chancellor of Germany Incumbent, selected on 22nd November 2005 and with her there are vice Chancellors Franz Müntefering, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, Guido Westerwelle, Philipp Rösler, Sigmar Gabriel, Olaf Scholz.

Meeting with Federal Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel
Meeting with Federal Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel
Angela Merkel, Chancellor | Biography

Reference:

1.         wikipedia. 3rd September 2020; Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama#Law_career.

2.         Britanica. 3rd September 2020; Available from: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Barack-Obama.

3.         Britanica. 3rd September 2020; Available from: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Xi-Jinping.

4.         wikipedia. 3rd September 2020; Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xi_Jinping.


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